
ESTATE TAX
PROTECTION & PLANNING
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You work your entire life to save and have enough money to comfortably retire—and ideally leave something for your loved ones when you pass away. During your life, you pay all kinds of taxes: income taxes, property taxes, sales taxes, and so on. And at the end, the government even wants to tax you on the assets you have left at your death. This is known as the estate tax, sometimes called the inheritance tax or death tax.
Good news! North Carolina eliminated the state estate tax back in 2013.
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Exemptions to the Federal Estate Tax
Most of us don't have a federal estate tax problem these days!
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Here are the current exemption amounts for anyone dying in 2026:
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Estate tax exemption for individuals - $15,000,000.
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Estate tax exemption for married couples - $30,000,000.
So unless your estate is valued at more than $15 million, you won’t have to worry about the estate tax at this time. But for those who are affected, there are numerous estate planning strategies available that can greatly reduce the amount owed.
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How Does the Estate Tax Work?
The estate tax is totally separate from federal income taxes and is paid on the net value of all your assets owned at your death. However, since there are fairly sizable exemptions to the estate tax, it’s primarily only high net-worth individuals and their families who are affected.
That said, we don't necessarily know what the rate will be when you pass away, and the estate tax rate is a whopping 40%, so we’re talking about potentially massive sums of money being owed by one’s heirs. And that bill must be paid to the IRS within 9 months of the decedent’s death.
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Advanced Estate Planning Strategies
Families with high-value estates face several complex legal and tax issues — and federal estate tax is only one of them. We can discuss a number of advanced estate planning strategies that are primarily aimed at reducing your family’s tax burden. In addition to the estate tax, we would navigate the gift tax and generation-skipping tax to help you pass on assets to successive generations without risk of taxes decimating the estate at each generation.
Some of the most popular advanced estate planning tools and strategies include:
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Life insurance trusts
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Qualified personal residence trusts
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Grantor retained annuity trusts
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Asset protection trusts
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Land trusts
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Dynasty Trusts
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Family limited partnerships or limited liability companies
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Asset gifting (utilizing the annual gift exclusion amount, currently $16,000 per recipient per year)
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